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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1382</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ, МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORGANIZATION OF HEALTH CARE, MEDICAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уровень доступности высокотехнологичной медицинской помощи при приобретенных пороках сердца в Российской Федерации и Дальневосточном федеральном округе. Динамика за последние 10 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Level of Availability of High‐tech Medical care for Acquired Heart Defects in the RF and the FEFD. Trends over the Last 10 Years</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачевская</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogachevskaia</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богачевская Светлана Анатольевна – к.м.н., зав. отделением функциональной и УЗ-диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Bogachevskaia, PhD (Candidate of Medical Sciences), Head, Department of functional and ultrasound diagnostics</p><p>Krasnodarskaya str. 2v, Khabarovsk</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogachevskayasa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачевский</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogachevskiy</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богачевский Александр Николаевич – врач сердечно-сосудистый хирург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Bogachevskiy,  doctor ‐ cardiovascular surgeon</p><p>Krasnodarskaya str. 2v, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogachevskiy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Centre for Cardiovascular Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богачевская С.А., Богачевский А.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богачевская С.А., Богачевский А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogachevskaia S.A., Bogachevskiy A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1382">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1382</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ статистической информации по заболеваемости и оперативному лечению при приобретенных пороках сердца в России и ДФО за 2004-2013 гг. с целью оценки динамики и потенциала развития данного вида медицинской помощи. С 2004 по 2009 г. отмечалась тенденция снижения ревматической этиологии клапанных пороков сердца в ДВО и России, а с 2012 г. больные из этой группы впервые составили меньше половины всех оперированных с клапанными пороками сердца. Темп прироста числа протезирований и реконструкций существенно вырос за 10 лет, как и число одномоментного применения протезирования и реконструкции клапанов, а также сочетанных с коронарным шунтированием. Рост оперативной активности в ДФО не привел к существенным изменениям его положения среди регионов Российской Федерации. Выявленная неоднозначность показателей послеоперационной летальности указывает на существующие противоречия в принципах оценки результатов в различных учреждениях страны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of statistical data on morbidity and surgical treatment of acquired heart defects in Russia and the Far Eastern Federal District for the 2004-2013 to assess the dynamics and the potential development of this type of care was done. From 2004 to 2009 there was a trend decrease in the etiology of rheumatic valvular heart disease in the Far East and Russia, and from 2012 patients from this group for the first time accounted for less than half of the all operated with valvular heart disease. The growth rate of the number of prosthetics and renovations increased significantly in 10 years, as well as the number of simultaneous use of prosthetic valves and reconstruction, combined with coronary bypass surgery. The growth of operational activity in the Far East has not led to significant changes in its position among the regions of the Russian Federation. The revealed ambiguity of postoperative mortality indicators points to the contradictions in the principles of evaluation in various institutions of the country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>приобретенные пороки сердца</kwd><kwd>высокотехнологичная медицинская помощь</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистая хирургия</kwd><kwd>эндоваскулярные вмешательства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acquired heart diseases</kwd><kwd>high-tech medical assistance</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular surgery</kwd><kwd>endovascular interventions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия Л.А. Сердечно-сосудистая хирургия. Болезни и врожденные аномалии системы кровообращения: ежегодник, 2006-2013 / Л.А. Бокерия, Р.Г. 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