<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1371</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт дифференциальной диагностики спинально-бульбарной амиотрофии Кеннеди и семейной формы болезни двигательного неврона в Республике Саха (Якутия)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Differential Diagnosis of Kennedy Spinal-Bulbar Amyotrophy and Familial Form of Motor Neuron Disease in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>Т. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давыдова Татьяна Кимовна – к.м.н., ст. ординатор неврологич. отд.  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Davydova Tatyana Kimovna, PhD, Republican Hospital № 2, senior resident of the neurological department </p><p>Yakutsk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">davtk@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонов</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Платонов Федор Алексеевич – д.м.н., директор Института здоровья </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Platonov Fedor Alexeevich, MD, North-Eastern Federal University, Research Institute of Health, Director </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">platonovfa@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попова Татьяна Егоровна – к.м.н., доцент Института постдипломного образования </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Popova Tatiana Egorovna, MD  , Krasnoyarsk State Medical University Federal University Professor VF Voyno-Yasenetsky Russian Ministry of Health, Associate Professor, Department of Medical Genetics and Clinical Neurophysiology, Institute of Graduate Studies </p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, ul . Partizan Zheleznyaka 1 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РБ №2-ЦЭМП</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Hospital № 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Eastern Federal University; Research Institute of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский гос. федеральный ун-т им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого МЗ РФ.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давыдова Т.К., Платонов Ф.А., Попова Т.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давыдова Т.К., Платонов Ф.А., Попова Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davydova T.K., Platonov F.A., Popova T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1371">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1371</self-uri><abstract><p>В результате клинико-эпидемиологических и генетических исследований болезней двигательного неврона (БДН) в Якутии, по данным регистра неврологического отделения РБ №2-Центра экстренной медицинской помощи, за период 1989-2013 гг. были выявлены 1 семейный случай БДН и 3 пациентов со спинально-бульбарной амиотрофией Кеннеди. Дифференциальная диагностика этих заболеваний была весьма сложной на клиническом этапе постановки диагноза, так как во всех случаях было выявлено изолированное поражение периферического мотоневрона, характерное для обоих заболеваний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In a result of clinical and epidemiological and genetic studies of the motor neuron disease in Yakutia, according to the register of the neurological department of Belarus № 2 for the period 1989-2013 1 MND family event was identified and 3 patients with spinal - bulbar amyotrophy Kennedy. The complexity of the differential diagnosis between these diseases has been very difficult on the clinical stage of diagnosis, because in all cases isolated lesion of peripheral motonevrona characteristic of both diseases was found.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезни двигательного неврона</kwd><kwd>боковой амиотрофический склероз</kwd><kwd>прогрессирующая мышечная атрофия</kwd><kwd>спинально-бульбарная амиотрофия Кеннеди</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>motor neuron disease (MND)</kwd><kwd>amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)</kwd><kwd>progressive muscular atrophy (PMA)</kwd><kwd>spinal- bulbar amyotrophy Kennedy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андерсен П.М. Генетика бокового амиотрофического склероза / П.М. Андерсен // Журн. неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. – 2001. – № 3. – С. 54-63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andersen P.M. Genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / P.M. Andersen // S.S. Korsakov Zh. Neurology and Psychiatry. – 2001. – №3. – P. 54-63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боковой амиотрофический склероз: руковод. для врачей / Под ред. И.А. Завалишина. – М.: Евразия, 2007. – 447 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: manua1 for physicians / Ed. I.A. Zavalishina. – M.: Eurasia, 2007. – 447 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иллариошкин С.Н. ДНК-диагностика и медико-генетическое консультирование в неврологии / С.Н. Иллариошкин, И.А. ИвановаСмоленская, Е.Д. Маркова. – М.: МИА, 2002. – 591 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Illarioshkin S.N. DNA diagnosis and genetic counseling in neurology / S.N. Illarioshkin, I.A. Ivanova-Smolenskaja, E.D. Markova. – M. : MIA 2002 . – 591 р.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коротов М.Н. Болезнь Кеннеди в Якутии / М.Н. Коротов, Н.Р. Максимова, И.А. Николаева, С.К. Степанова // Современные аспекты эпидемиологии, диагностики и лечения неврологических заболеваний на Севере: мат-лы межрегион. науч.-практ. конф. – Якутск, 2008. – С. 64-65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korotov M.N. Kennedy ‘s disease in Yakutia / M.N. Korotov, N.R. Maksimova, I.A. Nikolaeva, S.K. Stepanova // Modern aspects of epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases in the North: materials of scientific-practical. conf. – Yakutsk, 2008. – P. 64-65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скворцова В.И. Современные представления об этиологии, патогенезе и лечении болезни двигательного нейрона / В.И. Скворцова, С.А. Лимборская, Г.Н. Левицкий // Журн. неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. – 2005. – № 1. – С. 4-12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skvortsovа V.I. Modern views on the etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of motor neuron disease / V.I. Skvortsovа, S.A. Limborskaya, G.N. Levitsky // S.S. Korsakov Zh. Neurology and Psychiatry. – 2005. – №1. – P. 4-12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Androgen receptor gene mutations in Xlinked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy / A.R. La Spada, E.M. Wilson, D.B. Lubahn [et al.] // Nature. – 1991. – N352. – P.77-79.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Androgen receptor gene mutations in Xlinked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy / A.R. La Spada, E.M. Wilson, D.B. Lubahn [et al.] // Nature. – 1991. – N352. – P.77-79.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brown R.H. Jr. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: recent insights from genetics and transgenic mice / R.H. Jr. Brown // Cell. – 1995. – V. 80. – P. 687- 692.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brown R.H. Jr. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: recent insights from genetics and transgenic mice / R.H. Jr. Brown // Cell. – 1995. – V. 80. – P. 687- 692.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chio A. Phenotypic and genotypic heterogeneity of dominantly inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / A. Chio, F. Brignolio, P. Meineri, D. Schiffer // Acta Neurol Scand. – 1987. – 75. – P.277-282.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chio A. Phenotypic and genotypic heterogeneity of dominantly inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / A. Chio, F. Brignolio, P. Meineri, D. Schiffer // Acta Neurol Scand. – 1987. – 75. – P.277-282.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hereditary and acquired motor neuron diseases. In Merritt’s textbook of neurology. L.P. Rowland, editor. Williams &amp; Wilkins. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. – 1995. – Р. 742–749.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hereditary and acquired motor neuron diseases. In Merritt’s textbook of neurology. L.P. Rowland, editor. Williams &amp; Wilkins. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. – 1995. – Р. 742–749.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Intrafamilial heterogeneity in heriditary motor neuron disease / J.S. Appelbaum, R.P. Roos, E.F. Salazar-Grueso [et al.] // Neurology. – 1992. – 42;10. – P.1488-1492.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Intrafamilial heterogeneity in heriditary motor neuron disease / J.S. Appelbaum, R.P. Roos, E.F. Salazar-Grueso [et al.] // Neurology. – 1992. – 42;10. – P.1488-1492.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kennedy s disease: a clinicopathologic correlation with mutations in androgen receptor gene / A.A. Amato, T.W. Prior, R.J. Barohn [et al.] // Neurology. – 1993. – 43. – P.791-794.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kennedy s disease: a clinicopathologic correlation with mutations in androgen receptor gene / A.A. Amato, T.W. Prior, R.J. Barohn [et al.] // Neurology. – 1993. – 43. – P.791-794.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kennedy W.R. Progressive proximal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of late onset: a sex-linked recessive trait / W.R. Kennedy, M. Alter, J. H. Sung // Neurology. – 1968. – N18. – P. 671-680.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kennedy W.R. Progressive proximal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of late onset: a sex-linked recessive trait / W.R. Kennedy, M. Alter, J. H. Sung // Neurology. – 1968. – N18. – P. 671-680.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rethinking genotype and phenotype correlations in polyglutamin expansion disorders / S.E. Andrew, Y.P. Goldberg, L. Hayden [et al.] // Hum. Mol.Genet. – 1997. –N6. – P.2005-2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rethinking genotype and phenotype correlations in polyglutamin expansion disorders / S.E. Andrew, Y.P. Goldberg, L. Hayden [et al.] // Hum. Mol.Genet. – 1997. –N6. – P.2005-2010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Siddique T. Genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / T. Siddique, H.-X. Deng, T. Siddique, H.-X. Deng // Hum. Mol. Genet. – 1996. – Vol. 5. – P. 1465-1470.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Siddique T. Genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / T. Siddique, H.-X. Deng, T. Siddique, H.-X. Deng // Hum. Mol. Genet. – 1996. – Vol. 5. – P. 1465-1470.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">X-linked Dominant locus for late-onset familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / T. Siddique, S.T. Hong, B.R. Brooks [et al.] // Am Soc Hum Genet Meeting. – 1998. – Oct, Abstr. – P.1785.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">X-linked Dominant locus for late-onset familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis / T. Siddique, S.T. Hong, B.R. Brooks [et al.] // Am Soc Hum Genet Meeting. – 1998. – Oct, Abstr. – P.1785.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
