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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональное состояние сердечно-сосудистой системы студенток I курса СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Functional State of the Cardiovascular System of the Ammosov NEFU 1st Year Girl‐Students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимофеева Александра Васильевна – к.м.н., с.н.с., НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timofeeva A.V. – PhD, senior researcher of laboratory of medico‐social researches of quality of life of the population of the North, Research institute of health of the NEFU</p><p>677010 Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Yakutsk, Sergeljahskoe highway 4 mile building 2‐C</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tav_76@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлова Анна Ефремовна – к.м.н., с.н.с., НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhailova A.E. – PhD, senior researcher of laboratory of medico‐social researches of quality of life of the population of the North, Research institute of health of the NEFU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nsvnsr.66@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Раиса Николаевна – к.м.н., руковод. лаб., НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zakharova R.N. – PhD, head of laboratory of medico‐social researches of quality of life of the population of the North, Research institute of health  of the NEFU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prn.inst@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винокурова</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinokurova</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Винокурова Светлана Петровна – к.м.н., зав. кафедрой Института физической культуры и спорта</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vinokurova S.P. – PhD, head of the Department of adaptive physical education Institute of physical culture and sports of the NEFU </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xitvsp@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Климова Татьяна Михайловна – к.м.н., руковод. отдела, НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Klimova T.M. – PhD, head of the scientific‐methodical Department, Research institute of health of the NEFU,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">biomedykt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федорова Валентина Ивановна – к.м.н., с.н.с., НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedorova V.I. – PhD, senior researcher of the scientific‐methodical Department, Research institute of health of the NEFU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vifedorova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балтахинова</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baltakhinova</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балтахинова Марина Егоровна – к.м.н., с.н.с., НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baltakhinova M.E. – senior researcher of the scientific‐methodical Department, Research institute of health of the NEFU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bmed@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федоров Афанасий Иванович – к.б.н., с.н.с., НИИ здоровья</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedorov A.I. – PhD, senior researcher of the scientific‐methodical Department, Research institute of health of the NEFU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ai.fedorov@s-vfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North‐Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимофеева А.В., Михайлова А.Е., Захарова Р.Н., Винокурова С.П., Климова Т.М., Федорова В.И., Балтахинова М.Е., Федоров А.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимофеева А.В., Михайлова А.Е., Захарова Р.Н., Винокурова С.П., Климова Т.М., Федорова В.И., Балтахинова М.Е., Федоров А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timofeeva A.V., Mikhailova A.E., Zakharova R.N., Vinokurova S.P., Klimova T.M., Fedorova V.I., Baltakhinova M.E., Fedorov A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1364">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1364</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучен адаптационный потенциал системы кровообращения у студенток 1 курса СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова в условиях приспособления к обучению в вузе. У девушек определялись соматометрические данные (рост, масса тела) и показатели гемодинамики (пульс, артериальное давление) общепринятыми методиками, а также показатели адаптационного потенциала (АП) системы кровообращения и двойного произведения (ДП), или индекс Робинсона. Анализ ДП показал, что функциональные резервы сердечно-сосудистой системы были напряжены и истощены в 55,5% случаев. АП в 98,5% случаев был неудовлетворительным. Показатели резервов сердечно-сосудистой системы студенток 1 курса были хуже, чем в контрольной группе, что свидетельствует о чрезвычайной силе стресса или его большой продолжительности. Таким образом, адаптационные резервы организма студентов характеризуются как неудовлетворительные. Выявленное снижение адаптационных возможностей организма даже при отсутствии манифестированного заболевания свидетельствует о более низком уровне здоровья и повышает риск развития болезней.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The adaptive capacity of the circulatory system of the NEFU named after M.K. Ammosov 1 st year she‐students in terms of adaptation to training in high school was studied.</p><p>In the girls somatometric data (height, weight) and hemodynamic parameters (heart rate, blood pressure) by conventional techniques, as well as indicators of circulatory system adaptive capacity (AP) and double product (DP), or Robinson index were determined.</p><p>DP analysis showed that the functional reserves of the cardiovascular system has been stretched and depleted in 55.5% of cases. AP in 98.5% of cases was unsatisfactory.</p><p>Indicators of reserves of the cardiovascular system of the 1st year students were worse than in the control group, indicating the emergency power of stress or of its long duration.</p><p>Thus, the adaptive reserves of an organism of students are characterized as unsatisfactory. The observed decrease in the adaptive capacity of the organism, even in the absence of the manifested disease testifies a lower level of health and increases the risk of disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>студенты</kwd><kwd>адаптационный потенциал</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистая система</kwd><kwd>индекс Робинсона</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>adaptive capacity</kwd><kwd>the cardiovascular system</kwd><kwd>the Robinson index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баевский P.M. 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