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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1335</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРКТИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCTIC MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Арктическая медицина: парадоксы и проблемы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arctic Medicine. Paradoxes and Problems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонов</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ТИХОНОВ Дмитрий Гаврильевич – д.м.н., проф., зав. отделом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tikhonov Dmitry Gavrilevich, MD, prof., head of Department of Arctic Medicine</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tikhonov.dmitri@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонов</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ПЛАТОНОВ Федор Алексеевич – д.м.н., директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Platonov Fedor Alexeevich, MD, director</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>НИКОЛАЕВ Валериан Парфеньевич – д.м.н., гл. н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolaev Valerian Parfen'evich, MD, ch. researcher</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ здоровья СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research institute of Health, NEFU named after M.K. Ammosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тихонов Д.Г., Платонов Ф.А., Николаев В.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тихонов Д.Г., Платонов Ф.А., Николаев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tikhonov D.G., Platonov F.A., Nikolaev V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1335">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1335</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе анализа мнений ученых и специалистов и на основании собственных данных авторы высказывают свою точку зрения о целесообразности выделения арктической (северной) медицины в качестве самостоятельной области теоретических знаний и практической деятельности подобно, например, тропической медицине.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the basis of analyzing the views of scientists and experts, and on the basis of their data, the authors express their point of view on the desirability of providing the Arctic (North) medicine as an independent field of theoretical knowledge and practical activity like, for example, tropical medicine.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>географическое распределение населения</kwd><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>арктическая (северная) медицина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>geographical distribution of the population</kwd><kwd>the arctic</kwd><kwd>the arctic (north) medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Безродных А. 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