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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1312</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПИТАНИЕ НА СЕВЕРЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NUTRITION IN THE NORTH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обеспеченность витаминами и микроэлементами рациона питания коренных сельских жителей Республики Саха (Якутия)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Content of Vitamins and Nutrients in Food Ration of Natives of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efremova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефремова Аграфена Владимировна – к.б.н., м.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Efremova Agrafena Vladimirovna – cand. boil. sc., junior researcher laboratories of studying mechanisms of adaptation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>Г. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>G. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миронова Галина Егоровна – д.б.н., проф. Ин-та естественных наук </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mironova Galina Egorovna – doct. biol. sc., professor of Institute of Natural sciences </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константинова Лена Ивановна – м.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantinova Lena Ivanovna – junior researcher laboratories of studying of mechanisms of adaptation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семенова Евгения Ивановна – к.б.н., м.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Semenova Evgenia Ivanovna – cand. boil. sc., junior researcher laboratories laboratories of studying of mechanisms </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «ЯНЦ КПМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakut scientific center of complex medical problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northeast federal university of M. K. Ammosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ефремова А.В., Миронова Г.Е., Константинова Л.И., Семенова Е.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ефремова А.В., Миронова Г.Е., Константинова Л.И., Семенова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Efremova A.V., Mironova G.E., Konstantinova L.I., Semenova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1312">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1312</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования является оценка обеспеченности витаминами, микро- и макроэлементами суточного рациона сельских коренных жителей Якутии. Анализ содержания макро- и микроэлементов в суточном рационе показал выраженную недостаточность таких минеральных веществ, как кальций и магний, и избыточное содержание в потребляемом рационе фосфора и натрия. При анализе витаминного состава рациона выявлен острый дефицит потребления витаминов группы В (В1, РР), витамина С.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The assessment of content of vitamins and nutrients in a daily ration of natives of Yakutia is shown in this article. The analysis has revealed the low-grade macro and micronutrient content in the ration, especially of such elements as calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), as well as the excess of phosphorus (P) and sodium (Na) in the daily food. The acute deficiency of vitamins B (B1, PP) and C is detected in the analysis of vitamin content of the ration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>питание</kwd><kwd>суточный рацион</kwd><kwd>микроэлементы</kwd><kwd>витамины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nutrition</kwd><kwd>daily ration</kwd><kwd>nutrients</kwd><kwd>vitamins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кривошапкин В.Г. Фактическое питание населения Якутии / В.Г. Кривошапкин, У.М. Лебедева, О.В. Щадрина // Актуальные вопросы питания населения Республики Саха (Якутия): мат-лы I Выездного науч. совета по мед. проблемам питания РАМН. – Якутск, 2010. – С. 10–11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krivoshapkin V.G. Actual food of the population of Yakutia / V.G. Krivoshapkin, U.M. Lebedeva, O.V. 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