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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2024.87.25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-124</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай дефицита митохондриального комплекса I, ядерный тип 5 (синдром Ли)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of mitochondrial complex i deficiency, nuclear type 5 (Ley syndrome)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7525-2657</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачук</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachuk</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ткачук Елена Анатольевна – д.м.н., доцент, проф. ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России, с.н.с. ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека», г. Иркутск, в.н.с. ФГБНУ «Восточно-Сибирский ИМЭИ»</p><p>Иркутск, Ангарск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tkachuk Elena Anatolyevna – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Professor of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Irkutsk State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare RF, senior researcher of FSBSI Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, Leading Researcher of FSBSI East Siberian Institute of Medical and Ecological Research”.</p><p>Angarsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-1475</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барыкова</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barykova</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барыкова Дарья Михайловна – врач-генетик ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак Почета» ОКБ», врач-генетик ОГАУЗ «Городская Ивано-Матренинская ДКБ».</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Barykova Darya Mikhailovna – geneticist of SBHI Irkutsk Order of the Badge of Honor, Regional Clinical Hospital, Irkutsk, geneticist of the Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повалко</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povalko</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Повалко Тамара Евгеньевна – врач-реаниматолог.</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Povalko Tamara Evgenievna – resuscitator.</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9039-2743</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богоносова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogonosova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богоносова Галина Петровна – врачнеонатолог ОГАУЗ «Городская Ивано-Матренинская ДКБ», г. Иркутск, аспирант ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека», г. Иркутск, ассистент кафедры ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России.</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bogonosova Galina Petrovna – neonatologist, Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital, postgraduate student, Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, assistant professor, Irkutsk SMU.</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-0716</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семинский</surname><given-names>И. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seminsky</surname><given-names>I. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семинский Игорь Жанович – д.м.н., проф., проректор по научной работе, зав. Кафедрой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Seminsky Igor Janovich – MD, professor, vice-rector for research, head of the department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-4734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астахова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astakhova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астахова Татьяна Александровна - врач-генетик, н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astakhova Tatyana Aleksandrovna – medical geneticist, research fellow.</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9642-3812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Любимова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lubimova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Любимова Дарья Владимировна – студент 4 курса.</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lubimova Darya Vladimirovna – 4th-year student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darya_lyubimova_2002@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5974-8884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизых</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizykh</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сизых Вадим Васильевич – студент 4 курса.</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sizykh Vadim Vasilyevich – 4thyear student.</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">icebear4vv7@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России; ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека»; ФГБНУ «Восточно-Сибирский институт медико-экологических исследований»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBHI Irkutsk Order of the Badge of Honor, Regional Clinical Hospital; Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак Почета» областная клиническая больница»; ОГАУЗ «Городская Ивано-Матренинская детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBHI Irkutsk Order of the Badge of Honor, Regional Clinical Hospital; Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГАУЗ «Городская Ивано-Матренинская детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГАУЗ «Городская Ивано-Матренинская детская клиническая больница»; ФГБНУ «Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека»; ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital; Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научный центр проблем здоровья семьи и репродукции человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBSI Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBEI HE Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ткачук Е.А., Барыкова Д.М., Повалко Т.Е., Богоносова Г.П., Семинский И.Ж., Астахова Т.А., Любимова Д.В., Сизых В.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ткачук Е.А., Барыкова Д.М., Повалко Т.Е., Богоносова Г.П., Семинский И.Ж., Астахова Т.А., Любимова Д.В., Сизых В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tkachuk E.A., Barykova D.M., Povalko T.E., Bogonosova G.P., Seminsky I.J., Astakhova T.A., Lubimova D.V., Sizykh V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/124">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/124</self-uri><abstract><p>Диагностика митохондриальной патологии – сложная практическая задача. Вариативность клинических проявлений митохориальных заболеваний связана с высокой генетической гетерогенностью митоходриальной патологии. Поэтому анализ клинических случаев митохондриальной патологии является актуальной задачей для ранней диагностики. В настоящей статье проведен анализ клинического случая дефицита митохондриального комплекса комплекса I, ядерный тип 5 (синдром Ли).</p><p>Показано, что развитие заболевание манифестировало в раннем дошкольном возрасте на фоне интеркуррентного заболевания. Заболевание проявлялось метаболическими нарушениями, дегенеративными признаками со стороны нервной системы, иммунологическими изменениями и в течение 9 месяцев привело к летальному исходу. Отсутствие на начальном этапе специфических признаков значительно затрудняет диагностику заболевания и приводит к трудностям в диагностике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diagnosis of mitochondrial pathology is a difficult practical task. The variability of clinical manifestations of mitochoric diseases is associated with high genetic heterogeneity of mitochondrial pathology. Therefore, the analysis of clinical cases of mitochondrial pathology is an urgent task for early diagnosis. The purpose of this study: to analyze a clinical case of mitochondrial complex deficiency complex I, nuclear type 5 (Ley syndrome).</p><p>It is shown that the development of the disease manifested in early preschool age against the background of intercurrent disease. The disease manifested itself by metabolic disorders, degenerative signs from the nervous system, immunological changes and within 9 months led to a fatal outcome. The absence of specific signs at the initial stage significantly complicates the diagnosis of the disease and leads to difficulties in diagnosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Ли</kwd><kwd>дефицит митохондриальный комплекс I</kwd><kwd>тип 5</kwd><kwd>ген NDUFS1</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ley syndrome</kwd><kwd>"mitochondrial complex I deficiency</kwd><kwd>type 5"</kwd><kwd>NDUFS1 gene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Подострая некротизирующая энцефаломиелопатия – синдром Ли. Сложный клинический случай / М.М. Лепесова, Б.Д. Мырзалиева, Н.А. Курманбекова [и др.] // Вестник Казахского Национального медицинского университета. 2016. № 2. С. 116-118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Sustenance of necrotizing encephalomyelopatry Lee’s syndrome.complex clinical case/ M.M. Lepesov, B.D. 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