<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРКТИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCTIC MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Церебральный энергометаболизм у детей-северян с высоким уровнем тревожности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cerebral energy metabolism in children with high level of anxiety</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-6408</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грибанов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gribanov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грибанов Анатолий Владимирович – д.м.н., проф., гл.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gribanov Anatoliy Vladimirovich – Doctor of Medical Science, Full Professor, Chief researcher</p><p>Badigin pass, 3, Arkhangelsk, 163045</p><p>tel.: (8182) 240-944</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.gribanov@narfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нехорошкова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekhoroshkova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нехорошкова Александра Николаевна – к.б.н., с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nekhoroshkova Aleksandra Nikolaevna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, senior researcher</p><p>Badigin pass, 3, Arkhangelsk, 163045</p><p>tel.: (8182) 240-906</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Депутат</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deputat</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Депутат Ирина Сергеевна – к.б.н., доцент, с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputat Irina Sergeevna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, Docent, senior researcher</p><p>Badigin pass, 3, Arkhangelsk, 163045</p><p>tel.: (8182) 240-906</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-5751</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панков</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панков Михаил Николаевич – к.м.н., доцент, директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pankov Mihail Nikolaevich – Ph.D. of Medical Sciences, Docent, Director</p><p>Badigin pass, 3, Arkhangelsk, 163045</p><p>tel.: +79210832209; (8182) 213-871</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-9465</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевникова</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кожевникова Ирина Сергеевна – к.б.н., с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kozhevnikova Irina Sergeevna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, senior researcher</p><p>Badigin pass, 3, Arkhangelsk, 163045</p><p>tel.: (8182) 240-906</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт медико-биологических исследований САФУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Medical and Biological Research Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грибанов А.В., Нехорошкова А.Н., Депутат И.С., Панков М.Н., Кожевникова И.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грибанов А.В., Нехорошкова А.Н., Депутат И.С., Панков М.Н., Кожевникова И.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gribanov A.V., Nekhoroshkova A.N., Deputat I.S., Pankov M.N., Kozhevnikova I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1230">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1230</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - определить особенности распределения уровня постоянного потенциала (УПП) головного мозга у детей с высоким уровнем тревожности, проживающих в Арктическом регионе. Выявлено повышение абсолютных значений постоянного потенциала во всех отведениях у высокотревожных детей-северян, нарушение принципа «куполообразности» распределения нейроэнергозатрат, сдвиг распределения УПП в затылочную область головного мозга. Результаты проведенного исследования свидетельствуют о более высоких энергозатратах головного мозга в целом у детей, проживающих в Арктическом регионе, что выражается в увеличении суммарных показателей УПП за счет повышения значений потенциалов в каждой области головного мозга, а также возрастание УПП при наличии фактора высокой тревожности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study is to determine the characteristics of the distribution of the level of DC potential of the brain in children with a high level of anxiety living in the Arctic region. We have revealed an increase in the absolute values of the constant DC potential of high-anxious children living in the Arctic region. The results of the study indicate a higher energy consumption of the brain in children living in the Arctic region. An increase in total DC potentials indicators was recorded. In children with high anxiety, these indicators show even greater DC potentials.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>тревожность</kwd><kwd>уровень постоянного потенциала</kwd><kwd>Север</kwd><kwd>Арктический регион</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>DC potential</kwd><kwd>North</kwd><kwd>Arctic region</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ и Правительства Архангельской области в рамках научного проекта № 18-415-292004.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out with the financial support of RFBR and the Government of the Arkhangelsk region in the framework of the scientific project № 18-415-292004.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Криволапчук И.А. Функциональное состояние детей 6-8 лет при напряженных тестовых нагрузках различного типа / И.А. Криволапчук, М.Б. Чернова // Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова. – 2017. – Т. 67, №2. – С. 165-179. DOI: 10.7868/S0044467717010099</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krivolapchuk I.A. 6-8 Aged Children's Functional State Under Intensive Test Tensions of Different Type / I.A. Krivolapchuk, M.B. Chernova // Journal of higher nervous activity I.P. Pavlov. – 2017. – №67(2). – P. 165-179.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нейроэнергометаболизм у детей младшего школьного возраста с агрессивным поведением / Е.В. Сидорова, И.В. Антонова, А.Н. Подоплекин [и др.] // Экология человека. – 2015. – №2. – С. 51-56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neuroenergometabolism in primary schoolaged children with aggressive behavior / E.V. Sidorova, I.V. Antonova, A.N. Podoplekin [et al.] // Human Ecology. – 2015. – №2. – P. 51-56.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Резникова Т.Н. Особенности метаболизма структур головного мозга при осознанной и неосознанной тревоге / Т.Н. Резникова, И.Ю. Терентьева, Г.В. Катаева // Физиология человека. – 2008. Т. 34, №5.– С. 5-12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reznikova T.N. Metabolic characteristics of brain structures during conscious and unconscious anxiety / T.N. Reznikova, I.Yu. Terentyeva, G.V. Kataeva // Human Physiology. – 2008. – N 34(5). – P. 5–12. DOI: 10.1134/S0362119708050010</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хаснулин В.И. Психоэмоциональный стресс и метеореакции как системные проявления дизадаптации человека в условиях изменения климата на Севере России / В.И. Хаснулин, А.В. Хаснулин // Экология человека. – 2012. – №8. – С. 3-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hasnulin V.I. Psycho-emotional stress and meteoreacton as systemic manifestations of human disadaptation under changing climatic conditions in the North of Russia / V.I. Hasnulin, A.V. Hasnulin // Human Ecology. – 2012. – №8. – P. 3-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Частотно-топографические корреляты субъективного и вегетативного компонентов эмоции / В.В. Коренек, С.В. Павлов, Н.В. Рева, И.В. Брак // Бюллетень СО РАМН. – 2010. – Т. 30, №4. – С. 124-131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oscillatory and topographic correlates of experiential and autonomic components of emotion / V.V. Korenek, S.V. Pavlov, N.B. Reva, I.V. Brak // Bulletin of RAMS. – 2010. – N 30(4). – P. 124-131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Content-Specific Interpretation Bias in Children with Varying Levels of Anxiety: The Role of Gender and Age / L. Mobach, M. Rinck, E.S. Becker [et al.] // Child Psychiatry &amp; Human Development. – 2019. DOI: 10.1007/s10578-019-00883-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Content-Specific Interpretation Bias in Children with Varying Levels of Anxiety: The Role of Gender and Age / L. Mobach, M. Rinck, E.S. Becker [et al.] // Child Psychiatry &amp; Human Development. – 2019. DOI: 10.1007/s10578-019-00883-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Going global by adapting local: a review of recent human adaptation / S. Fan, M.E. Hansen, Y. Lo, S.A. Tishkoff // Science. – 2016. – 354. – P. 54–59. DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf5098</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Going global by adapting local: a review of recent human adaptation / S. Fan, M.E. Hansen, Y. Lo, S.A. Tishkoff // Science. – 2016. – 354. – P. 54–59. DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf5098</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Murray L. The development of anxiety disorders in childhood: an integrative review / L. Murray, C. Creswell, P. Cooper // Psychological Medicine. – 2009. – 39(9). – P. 1413–1423. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291709005157</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Murray L. The development of anxiety disorders in childhood: an integrative review / L. Murray, C. Creswell, P. Cooper // Psychological Medicine. – 2009. – 39(9). – P. 1413–1423. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291709005157</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Psychometric properties of the Child Anxiety Life Interference Scale – Preschool Version / T.J. Gilbertson, A.J. Morgan, R.M. Rapee [et al.] // Journal of Anxiety Disorders. – 2017. – 52. – P. 62–71. DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2017.10.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Psychometric properties of the Child Anxiety Life Interference Scale – Preschool Version / T.J. Gilbertson, A.J. Morgan, R.M. Rapee [et al.] // Journal of Anxiety Disorders. – 2017. – 52. – P. 62–71. DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2017.10.002</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Research Review: Is anxiety associated with negative interpretations of ambiguity in children and adolescents? A systematic review and meta-analysis / S. Stuijfzand, C. Creswell, A.P. Field [et al.] // The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. – 2017. DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.12822</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Research Review: Is anxiety associated with negative interpretations of ambiguity in children and adolescents? A systematic review and meta-analysis / S. Stuijfzand, C. Creswell, A.P. Field [et al.] // The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. – 2017. DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.12822</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stassart C. The role of parental anxiety sensitivity and learning experiences in children's anxiety sensitivity / C. Stassart, B. Dardenne, A.M. Etienne // The British journal of developmental psychology. – 2017. – 35 (3). – P. 359–375. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12172</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stassart C. The role of parental anxiety sensitivity and learning experiences in children's anxiety sensitivity / C. Stassart, B. Dardenne, A.M. Etienne // The British journal of developmental psychology. – 2017. – 35 (3). – P. 359–375. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12172</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weger M. High anxiety trait: A vulnerable phenotype for stress-induced depression / M. Weger, C. Sandi // Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews. – 2018. – 87. – P. 27–37. DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.01.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weger M. High anxiety trait: A vulnerable phenotype for stress-induced depression / M. Weger, C. Sandi // Neuroscience &amp; Biobehavioral Reviews. – 2018. – 87. – P. 27–37. DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.01.012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
