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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1201</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE EXCHANGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Наиболее частые симптомы поражения суставов у жителей Якутии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The most frequent symptoms of joints damage among the residents of Yakutia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шадрина</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shadrina</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шадрина Светлана Семеновна – с.н.с. НИИ здоровья </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Semenovna, Senior Researcher of the Scientific Research Center of the Medical Institute of the North-Eastern Federal University named after M. К. Ammosov</p><p>Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p><p>7 (914) 238-56-88 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana.maksimo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Раиса Николаевна – к.м.н., в.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Raisa Nikolaevna, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher of the Scientific Research Center of the Medical Institute of the North-Eastern Federal University named after M. К. Ammosov</p><p>Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p><p>7 (914) 222-30-02 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prn.inst@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Донская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Donskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Донская Мриадна Андреевна – д.м.н., проф. Мед. ин-та </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ariadna Andreevna, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Medical Institute of the NorthEastern Federal University named after M. К. Ammosov</p><p>Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p><p>7 (964) 421-17-32 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aradon1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeeva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергеева Алёна Нестеровна </p><p>г. Якутск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergeeva Alyona Nesterovna, State budgetary institution of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) «Republican Hospital No. 3»</p><p>Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p><p>7 (914) 272-05-50 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alenaserg2010@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Eastern Federal University named after M. К. Ammosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ РС(Я) «Республиканская больница №3»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Republican Hospital No. 3»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шадрина С.С., Захарова Р.Н., Донская А.А., Сергеева А.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шадрина С.С., Захарова Р.Н., Донская А.А., Сергеева А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shadrina S.S., Zakharova R.N., Donskaya A.A., Sergeeva A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1201">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1201</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена частота клинических проявлений у больных с поражением суставов среди коренных жителей Якутии. Выявлено, что поражение суставов может начаться как в раннем детском (2 года), так и в старческом возрасте (77 лет); в среднем поражение суставов начинается в 41-43 года. Наиболее частыми симптомами поражения суставов являются боль в суставе и крепитация в коленных суставах. Среди женщин чаще наблюдаются: припухание лучезапястных и коленных суставов, ограничение подвижности лучезапястных суставов и двусторонняя крепитация в коленных суставах; среди мужчин – односторонняя крепитация в коленных суставах. С увеличением возраста повышаются длительность боли и частота изменения конфигурации суставов на момент осмотра.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The frequency of clinical manifestations in patients with joint damage among the indigenous people of Yakutia (n = 687) was studied. It is revealed that the damage of the joints can begin both in the early childhood (2 years) and in old age (77 years); on average, joint lesion starts at 41-43 years. The most common symptoms of joint damage are pain in the joint and crepitus in the knee joints. Among women, there are more often observed: swelling of the wrist and knee joints, restriction of mobility of the wrist joints and bilateral crepitus at the knee joints; among men, one-sided crepitus at the knee joints. With age increasing, the duration of pain and the frequency of changes in the configuration of the joints at the time of inspection increase.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поражение суставов</kwd><kwd>клинические симптомы</kwd><kwd>рентгенологические признаки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>joint damage</kwd><kwd>clinical symptoms</kwd><kwd>radiological signs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большакова Т.Ю. 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