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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1184</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНИЦЫ ИСТОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отделение патологии новорожденных через призму времени (к 50-летию организации второго этапа выхаживания новорожденных в Республике Саха (Якутия))</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Department of the pathology of newborns through the prism of time (to the 50th anniversary of the organization of the second stage of nursing newborns in the RS (Ya))</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Екатерина   Робертовна – врач неонатолог</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nukulay73@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанасьева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Афанасьева Наталия Александровна – врач неонатолог, педиатр</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">familyafanas@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеева Саргылана Николаевна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sargylanao@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егорова</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егорова Вера Борисовна – к.м.н., доцент МИ СВФУ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veraborisovna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Таттинская ЦРБ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Намская ЦРБ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>МИ СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>МИ СВФУ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Николаева Е.Р., Афанасьева Н.А., Алексеева С.Н., Егорова В.Б., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Николаева Е.Р., Афанасьева Н.А., Алексеева С.Н., Егорова В.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Николаева Е.Р., Афанасьева Н.А., Алексеева С.Н., Егорова В.Б.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1184">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1184</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье освещена история становления неонатальной службы в Pеспублике Саха (Якутия). Первым неонатологом республики, организатором второго этапа неонатальной службы была Р.С. Гаврилова, врач педиатр высшей квалификационной категории, ветеран труда, заслуженный врач РФ. Во второй половине прошлого века медицинская помощь новорожденным отличалась структурой патологии, тяжестью состояния детей, объемом и уровнем диагностики, низким материально-техническим оснащением. Диагностические и терапевтические достижения перинатологии активно внедрялись и в нашей республике. Развитие неонатальной помощи на современном этапе характеризуется, прежде всего, интеграцией ее в систему перинатальной службы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the history of neonatal service development in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The first neonatologist of the republic, the organizer of the second stage of the neonatal service was R.S. Gavrilova, a pediatrician of the highest qualification category, Veteran of Labor, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation. In the second half of the last century, medical care for newborns differed in the structure of pathology, the severity of children state, the volume and level of diagnosis, and low material and technical equipment. Diagnostic and therapeutic achievements of perinatology were actively introduced in our republic. The development of neonatal care at the present stage is characterized, first of all, by its integration into the perinatal service system.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>отделение</kwd><kwd>патология</kwd><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>юбилей</kwd><kwd>перинатальный центр</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>department</kwd><kwd>pathology</kwd><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>anniversary</kwd><kwd>perinatal center</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
