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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2023.82.12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-112</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль молекулярно-генетического исследования в диагностике наследственного полипозного синдрома</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of molecular genetic research in the diagnosis of hereditary polyposis syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubin</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий Павлович Шубин, к. б. н., с. н. с.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shwit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пикунов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pikunov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Юрьевич Пикунов, к. м. н., с. н. с.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Николаевна Логинова, к. м. н., н. с.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баринов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Андреевич Баринов, м. н. с.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелыгин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelygin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Анатольевич Шелыгин, д. м. н., акад. РАН, проф., научн. руковод. Центра, гл. внештат. спец. колопроктолог МЗ РФ</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цуканов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsukanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НМИЦ колопроктологии им. А.Н. Рыжих</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NMIC of Coloproctology named after A.N. Ryzhykh</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НМИЦ колопроктологии им. А.Н. Рыжих; ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute of Coloproctology named after A.N. Ryzhykh; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education of the Russian Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шубин В.П., Пикунов Д.Ю., Логинова А.Н., Баринов А.А., Шелыгин Ю.А., Цуканов А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шубин В.П., Пикунов Д.Ю., Логинова А.Н., Баринов А.А., Шелыгин Ю.А., Цуканов А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shubin V.P., Pikunov D.Y., Loginova A.N., Barinov A.A., Shelygin Y.A., Tsukanov A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/112">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/112</self-uri><abstract><p>   С целью определения молекулярно-генетической причины заболевания у пациента с олигополипозом толстой кишки проведено полноэкзомное секвенирование. В гене BMPR1A выявлен вариант с.333+5G/C. Проведено выяснение функционального значения найденного варианта, продемонстрировавшее на уровне мРНК удлинение экзона. Это позволило подтвердить диагноз ювенильного полипоза у пациента.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   To determine the molecular genetic cause of the disease in a patient with colon oligopolyposis, whole exome sequencing was performed. The c.333+5G/C variant was detected in the BMPR1A gene. The functional significance of the found variant was elucidated, which demonstrated exon elongation at the mRNA level. This made it possible to confirm the diagnosis of juvenile polyposis in the patient.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>олигополипоз</kwd><kwd>NGS</kwd><kwd>ген BMPR1A</kwd><kwd>мРНК</kwd><kwd>кДНК</kwd><kwd>обратная транскрипция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oligopolyposis</kwd><kwd>NGS</kwd><kwd>BMPR1A gene</kwd><kwd>mRNA</kwd><kwd>cDNA</kwd><kwd>reverse transcription</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания «Диагностика наследственных форм колоректального рака с помощью методов полноэкзомного секвенирования и MLPA (мультиплексной пробаависимой лигазной реакции с последующей амплификацией)»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was performed within the framework of the state assignment "Diagnosis of hereditary forms of colorectal cancer using methods of full-exome sequencing and MLPA (multiplex trial-dependent ligase reaction followed by amplification)"</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аденоматозный полипозный синдром / Шелыгин Ю.А. 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