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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1113</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфология слизисто-ассоциированной лимфоидной ткани (MALT) гортани при общем переохлаждении организма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphology of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) of larynx in general hypothermia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гармаева</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garmaeva</surname><given-names>D. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гармаева Дарима Кышектовна – д.м.н., доцент, проф. Медицинского института </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darima Kyshektovna Garmaeva, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Normal and Pathological Anatomy, Operational Surgery with Topographic Anatomy and Forensic Medicine</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dari66@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бузинаева</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buzinaeva</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бузинаева Мария Телектесовна – к.м.н., зав. гистологич. лаб. Бюро судебной мед. экспертизы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya Telektezovna Buzinaeva, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Histology Laboratory of the Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлова Александра Иннокентьевна – д.вет.н., проф. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra Innoketyevna Pavlova, Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Animal Physiology and Ecology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavlova_ai2018@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NEFU’s Medical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МЗ РС(Я)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ministry of Health of the Sakha</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Якутская ГСХА</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakutsk Agricultural Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гармаева Д.К., Бузинаева М.Т., Павлова А.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гармаева Д.К., Бузинаева М.Т., Павлова А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Garmaeva D.K., Buzinaeva M.T., Pavlova A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1113">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1113</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследована цитоархитектоника слизисто-ассоциированной диффузной лимфоидной ткани (MALT – mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue) гортани у лиц, погибших от общего переохлаждения организма. Выявлены значительные изменения клеточного состава MALT гортани: уменьшение Т- и В-лимфоцитов и плазматических клеток, увеличение числа деструктивно измененных клеток и макрофагов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We have studied the cytoarchitectonics of mucous-associated diffuse lymphoid tissue (MALT - mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue) of the larynx in persons who died from hypothermia. The material was collected in the summer (June, July, and August) and winter (December, January, and February) seasons of the year with the support from the State Budget Institution of the Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Death caused by low natural temperature occurred most often at ambient air temperatures ranging from -34°C to -40°C, less often at -31°C to -33°C. As one of the most frequent factors contributing to the onset of death from hypothermia is alcohol intoxication, for comparative characteristics of the morphology of lymphoid tissue, we also investigated the group of persons who died from general hypothermia with underlying alcohol intoxication.</p><p>Significant changes in the cellular composition of the mucous-associated diffuse lymphoid tissue of the larynx were revealed: a decrease in Tand B- lymphocytes and plasma cells and an increase in the number of destructively altered cells and macrophages.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>слизисто-ассоциированная диффузная лимфоидная ткань</kwd><kwd>гортань</kwd><kwd>цитоархитектоника</kwd><kwd>переохлаждение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mucosa-associated diffuse lymphoid tissue (MALT)</kwd><kwd>larynx</kwd><kwd>cytoarchitecture</kwd><kwd>hypothermia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агаджанян Н.А. 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