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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2019.67.31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1032</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POINT OF VIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Этнические и возрастные особенности неврологической симптоматики и функционального состояния почек у лиц пожилого и старческого возраста Якутии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ethnic and age-related characteristics of neurological symptoms and functional state of the kidneys in elderly and senile age people of Yakutia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрина</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudrina</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрина Полина Ивановна – к.м.н., врач невролог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kudrina Polina Ivanovna - PhD, neurologist</p><p>Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pkudrina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0010-9850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Софронова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sofronova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Софронова Саргылана Ивановна – к.м.н., гл.н.с.- руковод. отдела</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofronova Sargylana Ivanovna - PhD, chief researcher, head of Department</p><p>Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sara2208@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Татаринова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatarinova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татаринова Ольга Викторовна - д.м.н., и.о. гл. врача</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">РБ №2-Центра экстренной медицинской помощи<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Republican Hospital No. 2 - Center for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ЯНЦ КМП<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">YSC CMP<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">РБ №3<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кудрина П.И., Софронова С.И., Татаринова О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кудрина П.И., Софронова С.И., Татаринова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kudrina P.I., Sofronova S.I., Tatarinova O.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1032">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1032</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование проведено у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста, представителей коренного и некоренного этноса. Установлено, что развитие и прогрессирование хронической ишемии мозга идет параллельно с прогрессированием хронической болезни почек. При этом у представителей некоренного населения выявлены более тяжелая неврологическая симптоматика, что обусловлено структурными изменениями церебрального сосудистого русла вследствие артериальной гипертензии и атеросклероза, а также выраженная почечная дисфункция. У эвенов отмечались более легкие клинические симптомы хронической ишемии мозга и более низкие ренальные нарушения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was conducted in patients of elderly and senile age, representatives of the indigenous and non-indigenous ethnic group. It has been established that the development and progression of chronic cerebral ischemia occurs in parallel with the progression of chronic kidney disease. At the same time, representatives of the non-indigenous population showed more severe neurological symptoms due to structural changes in the cerebral vascular bed due to hypertension and atherosclerosis, as well as severe renal dysfunction. Evens had milder clinical symptoms of chronic cerebral ischemia and lower renal abnormalities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>этнос</kwd><kwd>пожилой и старческий возраст</kwd><kwd>хроническая ишемия мозга</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ethnos</kwd><kwd>elderly and senile age</kwd><kwd>chronic brain ischemia</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мультиморбидность как один из предикторов развития контраст–индуцированной нефропатии в гериатрической практике / А.Л. Арьев, А.А. Чесноков, С.Д. 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